这是本文档旧的修订版！

部署

项目有多种部署方式

二进制文件部署

可以将各个模块编译成二进制可执行文件。

配置中心

对于统一配置中心，可以通过如下的powershell脚本进行打包:

configure打包脚本

<#
.SYNOPSIS
构建 Go 项目并复制配置文件到目标目录
 
.DESCRIPTION
此脚本将：
1. 编译 Go 项目为 Linux amd64 二进制文件
2. 复制配置文件到目标目录
3. 复制静态资源和 SQL 文件
#>
 
# 配置参数
$Config = @{
    GOOS = "linux"
    GOARCH = "amd64"
    OutputDir = ".\bin"
    AppName = "configure"
    SourceFiles = @(
    @{
        Source = ".\internal\conf\conf-prod.yaml"
        Destination = ".\bin\internal\conf\conf.yaml"
        IsDirectory = $false
    },
    @{
        Source = ".\deploy\data-pg.sql"
        Destination = ".\bin\deploy\data-pg.sql"
        IsDirectory = $false
    },
    @{
        Source = ".\static"
        Destination = ".\bin\static"
        IsDirectory = $true
    },
    @{
        Source = ".\web"
        Destination = ".\bin\web"
        IsDirectory = $true
    }
    )
}
 
# 初始化日志函数
function Write-Log {
    param (
        [string]$Message,
        [string]$Level = "INFO",
        [string]$Color = "White"
    )
 
    $timestamp = Get-Date -Format "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss"
    $formattedMessage = "[$timestamp] [$Level] $Message"
    Write-Host $formattedMessage -ForegroundColor $Color
}
 
# 复制文件或目录函数
function Copy-FileOrDirectory {
    param (
        [string]$Source,
        [string]$Destination,
        [bool]$IsDirectory
    )
 
    try {
        # 检查源路径是否存在
        if (-not (Test-Path $Source)) {
            Write-Log "源路径不存在: $Source" -Level "ERROR" -Color "Red"
            return $false
        }
 
        # 创建目标目录
        $targetDir = if ($IsDirectory) { $Destination } else { [System.IO.Path]::GetDirectoryName($Destination) }
 
        if (-not (Test-Path $targetDir)) {
            New-Item -ItemType Directory -Path $targetDir -Force | Out-Null
            Write-Log "创建目录: $targetDir" -Level "DEBUG" -Color "Gray"
        }
 
        # 执行复制
        if ($IsDirectory) {
            Copy-Item -Path $Source -Destination $Destination -Recurse -Force
            Write-Log "复制目录: $Source → $Destination" -Level "INFO" -Color "Green"
        }
        else {
            Copy-Item -Path $Source -Destination $Destination -Force
            Write-Log "复制文件: $Source → $Destination" -Level "INFO" -Color "Green"
        }
 
        return $true
    }
    catch {
        Write-Log "复制失败: $_" -Level "ERROR" -Color "Red"
        return $false
    }
}
 
# 主脚本开始
Write-Log "开始构建过程..." -Level "INFO" -Color "Cyan"
 
# 1. 清理旧构建
try {
    if (Test-Path $Config.OutputDir) {
        Remove-Item -Path $Config.OutputDir -Recurse -Force
        Write-Log "已清理旧构建目录: $($Config.OutputDir)" -Level "INFO" -Color "Yellow"
    }
    New-Item -ItemType Directory -Path $Config.OutputDir -Force | Out-Null
}
catch {
    Write-Log "清理目录失败: $_" -Level "ERROR" -Color "Red"
    exit 1
}
 
# 2. 设置环境变量并编译
try {
    $env:GOOS = $Config.GOOS
    $env:GOARCH = $Config.GOARCH
    $env:CGO_ENABLED = "0"
 
    $buildCommand = "go build -ldflags='-s -w' -o `"$($Config.OutputDir)\$($Config.AppName)`" ./cmd/configure/main.go"
    Write-Log "执行编译命令: $buildCommand" -Level "DEBUG" -Color "Gray"
 
    Invoke-Expression $buildCommand
    Write-Log "编译成功完成" -Level "INFO" -Color "Green"
    Write-Log "输出路径: $(Resolve-Path $Config.OutputDir)\$($Config.AppName)" -Level "INFO" -Color "Cyan"
}
catch {
    Write-Log "编译失败: $_" -Level "ERROR" -Color "Red"
    exit 1
}
 
# 3. 复制所有配置文件
$allSuccess = $true
foreach ($file in $Config.SourceFiles) {
    $result = Copy-FileOrDirectory -Source $file.Source -Destination $file.Destination -IsDirectory $file.IsDirectory
    if (-not $result) {
        $allSuccess = $false
    }
}
 
if (-not $allSuccess) {
    Write-Log "部分文件复制失败，请检查错误日志" -Level "WARNING" -Color "Yellow"
    exit 1
}
 
Write-Log "所有构建步骤完成！" -Level "INFO" -Color "Cyan"
exit 0

在服务器上部署时，可以使用pm2脚本ecosystem.config.js进行设置:

module.exports = {
  apps: [{
    name: "configure",      // 应用名称
    script: "./configure",      // 二进制文件路径
    //args: "--port 8080",   // 命令行参数（可选）
    //instances: 2,          // 启动2个实例（负载均衡）
    autorestart: true,     // 崩溃后自动重启
    watch: false,          // 禁用文件监视
    max_memory_restart: "500M",  // 内存超限后重启
    env: {
      NODE_ENV: "production",
      GO_ENV: "prod"
    },
    error_file: "./logs/err.log",  // 错误日志
    out_file: "./logs/out.log",    // 输出日志
    pid_file: "./logs/pm2.pid"      // PID 文件
  }]
};

使用命令行启动即可:

pm2 start ecosystem.config.js

网关

对于gateway，可以通过如下的Power Shell脚本进行打包:

gateway打包脚本

<#
.SYNOPSIS
构建 Go 项目并复制配置文件到目标目录
 
.DESCRIPTION
此脚本将：
1. 编译 Go 项目为 Linux amd64 二进制文件
2. 复制配置文件到目标目录
3. 复制静态资源和 SQL 文件
#>
 
# 配置参数
$Config = @{
    GOOS = "linux"
    GOARCH = "amd64"
    OutputDir = ".\bin"
    AppName = "gateway"
 
}
 
# 初始化日志函数
function Write-Log {
    param (
        [string]$Message,
        [string]$Level = "INFO",
        [string]$Color = "White"
    )
 
    $timestamp = Get-Date -Format "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss"
    $formattedMessage = "[$timestamp] [$Level] $Message"
    Write-Host $formattedMessage -ForegroundColor $Color
}
 
 
# 主脚本开始
Write-Log "开始构建过程..." -Level "INFO" -Color "Cyan"
 
# 1. 清理旧构建
try {
    if (Test-Path $Config.OutputDir) {
        Remove-Item -Path $Config.OutputDir -Recurse -Force
        Write-Log "已清理旧构建目录: $($Config.OutputDir)" -Level "INFO" -Color "Yellow"
    }
    New-Item -ItemType Directory -Path $Config.OutputDir -Force | Out-Null
}
catch {
    Write-Log "清理目录失败: $_" -Level "ERROR" -Color "Red"
    exit 1
}
 
# 2. 设置环境变量并编译
try {
    $env:GOOS = $Config.GOOS
    $env:GOARCH = $Config.GOARCH
    $env:CGO_ENABLED = "0"
 
    $buildCommand = "go build -ldflags='-s -w' -o `"$($Config.OutputDir)\$($Config.AppName)`" ./cmd/gateway/main.go"
    Write-Log "执行编译命令: $buildCommand" -Level "DEBUG" -Color "Gray"
 
    Invoke-Expression $buildCommand
    Write-Log "编译成功完成" -Level "INFO" -Color "Green"
    Write-Log "输出路径: $(Resolve-Path $Config.OutputDir)\$($Config.AppName)" -Level "INFO" -Color "Cyan"
}
catch {
    Write-Log "编译失败: $_" -Level "ERROR" -Color "Red"
    exit 1
}
 
 
Write-Log "所有构建步骤完成！" -Level "INFO" -Color "Cyan"
exit 0

在服务器上部署时,pm2脚本ecosystem.config.js和配置中心不同之处在于需要传递一些参数:

module.exports = {
  apps: [{
    name: "gatewaye",      // 应用名称
    script: "./gateway",      // 二进制文件路径
    //instances: 2,          // 启动2个实例（负载均衡）
    autorestart: true,     // 崩溃后自动重启
    watch: false,          // 禁用文件监视
    max_memory_restart: "500M",  // 内存超限后重启
    env: {
      APP_NAME: "Gateway",
      CONF_HOST: "127.0.0.1:6082",  
      CONF_TOKEN: "1025D32F6CA7A2A320FE091B22C5DF3C",   
      NODE_ENV: "production",
      GO_ENV: "prod"
    },
    error_file: "./logs/err.log",  // 错误日志
    out_file: "./logs/out.log",    // 输出日志
    pid_file: "./logs/pm2.pid"      // PID 文件
  }]
};

老赵的自留地

目录

部署

二进制文件部署

配置中心

网关

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